Table of Contents
Task
Given a stream of integers and a window size, calculate the moving average of all integers in the sliding window.
Implement the MovingAverage
class:
MovingAverage(int size)
Initializes the object with the size of the windowsize
.double next(int val)
Returns the moving average of the lastsize
values of the stream.
Example 1:
Input
["MovingAverage", "next", "next", "next", "next"] [[3], [1], [10], [3], [5]]
Output
[null, 1.0, 5.5, 4.66667, 6.0]
Explanation
MovingAverage movingAverage = new MovingAverage(3); movingAverage.next(1); // return 1.0 = 1 / 1 movingAverage.next(10); // return 5.5 = (1 + 10) / 2 movingAverage.next(3); // return 4.66667 = (1 + 10 + 3) / 3 movingAverage.next(5); // return 6.0 = (10 + 3 + 5) / 3
Constraints:
1 <= size <= 1000
-10
5<= val <= 10
5- At most
10
4 calls will be made tonext
.
Solution
/** * @param {number} size */ var MovingAverage = function(size) { this.n = size; this.queue = []; this.average = 0.0; }; /** * @param {number} val * @return {number} */ MovingAverage.prototype.next = function(val) { var removedVal; if(this.queue.length >= this.n) { removedVal = this.queue.shift(); this.average = this.average - removedVal; } this.queue.push(val); this.average += val; console.log(this.average / this.queue.length); return this.average / this.queue.length; }; var movingAverage = new MovingAverage(3); movingAverage.next(1); // return 1.0 = 1 / 1 movingAverage.next(10); // return 5.5 = (1 + 10) / 2 movingAverage.next(3); // return 4.66667 = (1 + 10 + 3) / 3 movingAverage.next(5); // return 6.0 = (10 + 3 + 5) / 3